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The Best French Horn Is.....

french horn picture



The rules for choosing the best french horn are the same for all musical instruments. You need to balance your budget with what is available and what instrument really suits your needs and most importantly what you like the sound of.

Unfortunately the horn isn’t the easiest of instruments to start playing. This is because you need a considerable amount of puff to make the notes. As a result of this, it’s uncommon for people to start playing the instrument until they are at least 11 or 12 years old. Some students decide to start on the trumpet and change over to the horn later on.

Once you have decided to become a horn player, you might find yourself in demand from local music groups, because there is a shortage of players around. Horns are used in both orchestras and wind bands and you shouldn’t have any problems getting a place in a local orchestra or group.

Buying a used French Horn

You can buy a used horn for around £450 ($900) and a new one will set you back about £700 ($1400).

However, Besson, a reputable manufacturer, makes an instrument called the "Kinder" Horn, which is said to be more suitable for young beginners. Even so, you can expect to pay about £700 for it.

If you don’t chose this student instrument, be prepared to pay more than £1000($2000) for a standard new double horn!

Watch and listen to the fantastic sound of Wagner on the horn...



A well cared for horn will last many years and make the player's job much easier. Major repairs will be avoided and the total repair time and cost will be minimal.

Daily maintenance- Empty water after each playing session and wipe down the valves and the bell section (this removes skin acid). Securely store the horn in its case.

Weekly maintenance - Oil valves in three places:

1. Unscrew the cap and oil the bearing.

2. The underside post - the space between the axle and its bearing.

3. The valve itself by placing oil in the valve slide, rotating the horn to the upside down position and allowing oil to drain into the valves.

Grease the slides and clean the mouthpiece (inside with a mouthpiece brush, outside with silver cloth to prevent tarnishing).

Monthly or periodic maintenance - Clean the entire instrument with warm water and dish soap. (Warm water cuts the grease without damaging the finish. Hot water makes the lacquer peel off.

1. Use a bathtub or a deep sink

2. Remove all slides. Run warm water through the horn, starting at the bell end. Pour in some dish soap. Keep running water through until it comes out clear.

3. Clean the leadpipe with a "snake" or hard-running water.

4. Wipe the outer surfaces and let the horn dry while you clean each slide with dish soap and warm water.

5. Dry and relubricate the slides. Reassemble the horn. Oil the valves.

Check all corks/rubber stoppers and replace as needed. After removing the valve cap, make sure the marks on the bearing and the top plate line up. If not, the valve is improperly aligned and will affect your playing.

Check the water key (spit valve) cork for proper sealing. A poor seal reasults in an airy sound.

Replace strings once/twice per year with braided nylon. String one valve at a time using the others as examples.

Always store the instrument clean, dry and well lubricated. For a great set of videos on playing the French Horn Click Here!

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